What is a fuel flow meter? The fuel flow meter is an instrument that can monitor fuel flow. Industrial Fuel is an important energy source. For example, diesel, marine fuel, gasoline, etc.
Industrail Fuel is an important energy source for production and manufacturing. For example, diesel, marine fuel, gasoline, etc. It is very necessary to accurately measure industrial fuel. Commonly used industrial fuel flow meters, such as turbine flow meters, gear flow meters, mass flow meters, ultrasonic flow meters, etc.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Fuel Flow Meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
Fuel oil refers to light distillate fuel oil and heavy distillate fuel oil obtained after crude oil is distilled and processed in a refinery. The former mainly includes gasoline, diesel and jet fuel used in crawling machinery and aircraft internal combustion engines. The latter is mainly used as boiler fuel for steam furnaces and various heating furnaces.
Fuel oil is a fuel used for engine operation, mainly divided into gasoline and diesel.
There are two main types of fuel for automobiles, gasoline and diesel.
The aircraft uses aviation kerosene.
The classification of gasoline is based on the octane number it contains, such as 90#, 97#, etc. The higher the octane number, the lower the probability of deflagration produced by the car, and the better it is for the engine. Therefore, most high-end cars use higher-grade gasoline.
The classification of diesel is based on its freezing point. 0# means that when the temperature is lower than 0 degrees Celsius, it will condense into a solid. The same reason -10# means that it condenses into a solid at -10 degrees Celsius. This is the reason why the diesel cars in the northern winter have a lower label to prevent the fuel from being frozen.
Marine fuel flow meter-fuel flow meter for boat
Marine Fuel Flow Meter is a positive displacement flow meter specially used for measuring marine fuel oil (MFO). With the highest accuracy.
Large-caliber oval gear flow meters, such as 6 inch, 8 inch (DN150, DN200) etc. It is commonly used to measure the flow of oil such as marine fuel, aviation fuel, and diesel. Oval gear flowmeter is a commonly used positive displacement flowmeter. Can indicate cumulative flow, instantaneous flow, single flow, etc. on site. It can also output pulse signal, 4-20mA or 1-5V analog signal, 4-20mA, MODBUS232, 485 communication.
Aircraft mainly use aviation kerosene as fuel, which is purified from naphtha and paraffin oil through multiple processes.
Turbine flowmeters are mainly used for aircraft kerosene.
Liquid turbine flow meter is the main type of impeller flow meter. Turbine flow meter sensor uses a multi-blade rotor to sense the average flow rate of the fluid. Belongs to speed flow meter.
Liquid turbine flow meter is the main type of impeller type flow (velocity) meter. It is composed of sensors and conversion display. The sensor uses a multi-blade rotor to sense the average flow rate of the fluid, thereby deriving the flow or total amount. Liquid turbine flow meter is suitable for measuring liquids that are not corrosive to stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9Ti, 2Cr13 and corundum Al2O3 in closed pipelines and are free of impurities. For milk, soybean oil, edible oil, diesel, purified water.
Three kinds of flow meters are commonly used to measure diesel: The first is an oval gear flow meter, which is also commonly used, with an accuracy of 0.5. The second type is liquid turbine flowmeter, the accuracy can be 0.5 or 0.2, flange or thread connection The third type is float type, installed vertically or horizontally, with an accuracy of 1.5.
Although they all measure the flow of diesel oil products, the difference is still very large.
For example, dual-rotor flowmeters and oval gear flowmeters can measure diesel fuel. And various parameters are in line with the measurement range of these two flowmeters.
However, the measurement range of the dual-rotor flowmeter is very large and the noise is very low, and the accuracy is also high. Under the conditions of high precision and low precision, the liquid flow range is very large. However, the minimum pipe diameter is 25mm and the maximum is 300mm;
The oval gear flowmeter is different. The minimum pipe diameter is 6mm and the maximum is 200mm.
And the flow range is very wide. The most important thing is that the price is relatively cheap, which is the best choice for most customers.
The ultrasonic flow meter measures the liquid flow rate quickly and effectively. There are two types of ultrasonic flowmeter technology: Doppler frequency shift and transit time.
Transit time ultrasonic flow meter is most suitable for measuring the flow of cleaning liquid. Therefore, it is the most popular type of ultrasonic meter.
Doppler ultrasonic flow meter can measure the frequency difference of sound waves reflected from bubbles or particles in the airflow. It is suitable for aerated or dirty liquids.
Mechanical fuel flow meter
Volumetric Flow Meter, as a mechanical flow meter, is also called Positive displacement flowmeter. It can measure the volume flow of high viscosity and corrosive fluids.
Volumetric Flow Meter is a mechanical instrument used to measure the volume flow of fluids. A volumetric flow meter is an instrument which can measure either directly or indirectly the volume of a substance which is passing through a specific location in a set period of time. The main advantage of these types of flow meters is that they can handle high viscosity and corrosiveness fluid.
Most widely used types are mechanical and digital inline fuel meters. Differential flow sensors are avilable. Like: the turbine, positive displacement (oval gear), Coriolis, and differential pressure flow meters. Sino-Instrument offers a variety of fuel flow meters for most fuels. Including diesel, bio-diesel, kerosene, gasonline, oil, heating oil, grease and certain chemicals.Sino-Instrument offers diesel fuel flow measurement solutions and free technical support. If you have any question for diesel fuel flow measurement, please contact us.
FAQ
What is a fuel flow meter?
The fuel flow meter refers to a device used to measure the volume of fuel flowing through the pipe section per unit time. Diesel flow meters can be a turbine, gear, and other flow meters. The specific choice of the flow meter to measure diesel fuel needs to be determined according to your measurement parameters. Explore Oil and Gas Flow Meters
What is the most accurate flow meter?
At present, the most accurate flow meter is the mass flow meter. Extended reading: Vortex Hygienic Flow Meter
Sino-Inst, Manufacuturer for Industrial Fuel Flow Meters. For example: crude oil flowmeter, diesel flowmeter, gasoline flowmeter.
Sino-Inst’s Industrial Fuel Flow Meters, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
A Microflow meter is also called a microfluidic flow meter or a low flow meter. The Micro flow meters we are going to discuss here mainly include gear flow meters, turbine flow meters, ultrasonic flow meters, and mass flow meters.
How to choose a suitable Microflow meter depends on your actual measurement requirements. Let us analyze it together.
Ultrasonic flow meter for Micro flow
Strap on flow meter X3 is a kind of ultrasonic external clamp-on flow meter. Strap on flow meter X3 is easy to install. Suitable for measuring pipe diameter Φ9.53~Φ90.
The micro flow meter is a special flow meter designed to measure the micro flow using the turbine principle. It has extremely high accuracy, especially under high temperature and high pressure conditions. Due to the smart structure design, no precipitation will be formed during work, so the work of the instrument is completely “clean”.
Micro Motion Coriolis Flow Meter is a flow meter made according to the Coriolis acceleration theory. Z-Series Straight Tube Micro Motion Coriolis Flow Meter simultaneously measures mass flow, density, temperature and viscosity.
The micro-motion mass flowmeter is a flowmeter made according to the Coriolis acceleration theory. There is a straight tube that rotates in a plane around a fixed axis O at an angular velocity w, and a particle in the tube moves outwards along the straight tube at a speed v. Because The mass point m is in a system with both rotational motion and linear motion, so it will obtain two accelerations.
Serving size:
① Centripetal acceleration a, its value is rw^2 (r is the distance from the particle m to the axis O), and the direction points to the axis O. ② Tangential acceleration ac, its value is 2uw. The direction is perpendicular to a, it comes from the rotating pipe. At the same time it produces a reaction force to the pipe. This reaction force is the Coriolis force. Its calculation formula is:
F=2muw —————-(3-8)
Where: F is Coriolis force, N; w is the angular velocity, 1/s; u is the radial velocity in the rotating system, m/s, m is the mass of the moving object, kg.
If the density of the fluid is p, the tangential Coriolis force on any section of pipe △x is:
△F=2pA△xuw ———(3~9)
Where: A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe.
In the formula (3-9), pAu is the natural flow rate of the fluid, set as QM’, then the formula (3-9) can be expressed as:
△F= 2w△xQm————-(3-10)
From the above equation, we can know the mass flow Qm as long as the Coriolis force △F is measured. This is the measuring principle of micro-motion mass flowmeter.
Micro Flow Meter is a micro oval gear flow meter. DN4-DN10. Suitable for flow measurement of various low-flow liquids.
Micro Flow Meter has strong adaptability to the viscosity of the liquid to be measured. There is no special Especially suitable for automobile fuel consumption, boiler fuel, medicine, food, chemical raw materials, wine, milk, vegetable oil cans Accurate measurement of small flow rates of various liquids.
A low flow meter is a meter specially used to measure small flow. There are many common flowmeters suitable for measuring tiny ones. Such as differential pressure type, float type, volume type, and so on. Some of these flow meters are suitable for measuring large flow rates. It is also suitable for measuring small flow. Others specialize in designing solutions for measuring small flow rates.
Flow rate meter, also known as “flow meter”, is an instrument that measures the speed of water flow. There are many kinds of models by and flow meter. For example, there are two types of rotary cup type and rotary paddle type flow meters commonly used in hydrological stations.
Flowmeter is one of the important measuring instruments in process automation instruments and devices. According to the physical properties of the measured medium, it can be divided into liquid flow meters and gas flow meters.
Among them, there are many types of liquid flow meters. Common liquid flow meters are vortex flowmeter, turbine flowmeter, electromagnetic flowmeter, ultrasonic flowmeter, positive displacement flowmeter, differential pressure flowmeter, rotameter, open channel flowmeter, Coriolis mass flowmeter Wait.
There are many methods and tools for measuring and controlling liquids. But it should be selected according to the actual working conditions on-site. Every instrument that measures liquid flow has its own characteristics. Choose according to its applicable characteristics. Only in this way can the performance of the instrument be brought into play.
There are many types of flowmeters, the most commonly used are as follows: 1. Electromagnetic flowmeter 2. Vortex flowmeter 3. Ultrasonic flowmeter 4. Orifice flowmeter 5. Precession vortex flowmeter
The user must provide the following parameters to select a suitable flowmeter.
What medium to measure
Measure the temperature of the medium, medium density, viscosity, etc. 3.Measuring medium: pressure.
Measure the minimum flow rate of the medium, the common flow rate and the maximum flow rate
Measure the pipe diameter
Requirements for instrument power supply and output signal
Requirements for meter display and measurement accuracy
Whether there is a signal interference source at the installation site, and whether it meets the conditions for on-site installation of the flowmeter
The user gives the above parameters, Sino-Inst, as a manufacturer of flow meters, can select a suitable flow meter for you. Below we introduce the above several common flow meters are usually used in which medium measurement.
Petrol flow meters are often used for inline monitoring of gasoline flow rates. Positive displacement & Turbine flow meters are commonly used industrial fuel flow meters. Sino-Inst offers a variety of petrol flow meter for flow measurement. If you have … Continue reading →
Cheap flow meters means to choose the lowest cost flow meter while satisfying your measurement needs. How to choose the lowest cost flow meter? Cheap flow meters are not equal to any flow meter. Different flowmeters are required to measure … Continue reading →
Oxygen Flow Meters are digital flow meters that can measure industrial oxygen. It is very important to choose a suitable flow meter to measure and monitor the oxygen flow. Sino-Inst offers a variety of Industrial Oxygen Flow Meters for flow … Continue reading →
CO2 flow meters are instruments that can measure the flow of gaseous or liquid carbon dioxide. CO2 is a common industrial gas, and effective measurement is very important. Sino-Inst offers a variety of CO2 flow meters for flow measurement. If … Continue reading →
Biogas Flow Meters are instruments that can measure the flow of biogas. Could be a vortex flow meter, thermal mass flow meter, etc. Commonly used in biogas stations, biogas production fermentation tanks, etc. Sino-Inst offers a variety of Biogas Flow … Continue reading →
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Digital Beer Flow Meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers. Featured Beer Flow Meters for Sale More about: Sanitary Flow Meters for Sale The Use of Beer Flow … Continue reading →
LPG flow meter is used for flow measurement of liquefied petroleum gas. The flow measurement of LPG is very important in industrial production, transportation and trade settlement. Sino-Inst offers LPG/propane gas flow meter at competitive low price from China gas … Continue reading →
Wet Gas Flow Meter is an instrument used to measure industrial wet gas flow. Such as wet air, wet gas and wet chlorine, etc. Sino-Inst offers a variety of Wet Gas Flow Meters for flow measurement. If you have any … Continue reading →
Featured Inline Propane Flow Meter Propane is also generally referred to as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). So what is the difference and connection between propane and LPG? Next, let’s take a look together. Propane VS LPG Because propane is one … Continue reading →
Featured Inline Air Flow Meters Inline air flow meter units conversion Inline air flow meter cfm CFM is a common imperial flow unit, cubic feet per minute.For a certain volume of air flow passing in a unit time, m3/h air … Continue reading →
Clamp on flow meters refers to the non-contact flow meter, or strap-on flow meters, which clamps the ultrasonic sensor outside the pipeline for measurement. Sino-Inst offers a variety of Clamp on flow meters for flow measurement. If you have any … Continue reading →
Cryogenic Flow Meters for Highly Accurate and Reliable Cryogenic Fluids Flow Measurement. Sino-Inst offers a variety of Cryogenic Flow Meters for Cryogenic fluids flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers. Featured Cryogenic Flow Meters Cryogenic … Continue reading →
Common sanitary flow meters are sanitary magnetic flow meters and sanitary turbine flow meters. Composed of 304/316 stainless steel. A Sanitary flowmeter with Tri-Clamp fittings is easier to install and disassemble. Suitable for the food hygiene industry. Sino-Inst offers a … Continue reading →
Sino-Inst’s Microflow meters for low flow liquids, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
Clamp on flow meters refers to the non-contact flow meter, or strap-on flow meters, which clamps the ultrasonic sensor outside the pipeline for measurement.
Clamp on flow meters installs the sensor clamp outside the pipe. No changes to the pipeline are required. The measurement is simple and flexible. Used for small to large pipe diameters. Clamp on flow meters can be installed permanently, or portable, hand-held, etc.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Clamp on flow meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
With powerful magnets, when measuring steel pipes and cast iron pipes, you only need to attach the sensor to the outer wall of the pipe.
High temperature sensor with high temperature resistant strong magnet, when measuring steel pipe and cast iron pipe, only need to attach the sensor to the outer wall of the pipeline.
Equipped with a ground wire terminal, it can be used in occasions with strong electromagnetic interference.
It can be fixed by steel belt, steel wire rope, tension belt and special clamp.
The upper cover of the sensor marked the emission direction of the ultrasonic signal.
After the junction box is filled with glue, the protection level can reach IP68.
Complete specifications, divided into three types of large, medium and small, measuring pipe diameter range DN15~DN6000mm, temperature range: -40~90℃. -40~160℃.
According to different uses, standard clamp-on sensors are divided into two categories: portable and fixed.
Portable clamp-on flow meters refer to the host form of clamp-on flow meters.
Of course, the host of Clamp-on flow meters can be portable, hand-held, and permanently fixed.
A handheld ultrasonic flow meter realizes the non-contact measurement of liquid flow. Also often referred to as Portable Clamp-On Ultrasonic Flow Meter for Liquids.
Handheld Ultrasonic Flow Meter ( Model:2000H) has been successfully applied to measurement work in various industries. The measuring range is 20-6000mm (0.5-20 inches). A non-contact measurement method is adopted. Flexible operation and easy to carry. Conductive or non-conductive, corrosive or non-corrosive liquids can be measured. Various fluids: water, pure water, sewage, seawater, chemical fluids, river water, fuel Oil, etc. can be measured.
Handheld Ultrasonic Flow Meter Reference price: USD 470.00/pc
Strap-on flow meter X3 is a kind of ultrasonic external clamp-on flow meter. Strap on flow meter X3 is easy to install. Suitable for measuring pipe diameter Φ9.53~Φ90.
Strap on flow meter X3 can meet the needs of different pipe materials: stainless steel pipe, carbon steel pipe, copper pipe, plastic pipe, PVC, PVDF, PPH, PPE, etc.
Strap on flow meter X3 almost meets the measurement of different clean fluids: various acids, alcohols, chemical solvents, alcohol, drinking water, Coca-Cola water… etc.
Advantages of Clamp-on flow meters to measure water:
This is the most obvious difference between the clamp-on ultrasonic flowmeter and the electromagnetic flowmeter. The clamp-on ultrasonic flowmeter is not affected by the conductivity of the fluid. It can accurately measure pure water or other fluids with low conductivity that cannot be measured by electromagnetic flowmeters.
The accuracy of the clamp-on ultrasonic flowmeter fully meets the measurement requirements. The accuracy is usually ±1%, and ±0.5% after correction.
The external clamp ultrasonic flowmeter has a measuring probe outside the pipe wall. It is tightly connected to the pipe wall through a coupling agent. It is not in direct contact with the measured medium. There is no baffle, and its operating life can be well guaranteed.
Strong anti-interference ability. The power supply has a wide range to meet the needs of the site.
The external clamp type ultrasonic flowmeter is also very convenient to install. Just install the external clamp sensor on the outer pipe to avoid cutting off the pipe and polluting the demineralized water.
The gas ultrasonic flowmeter can not only measure high-pressure gas, but also measure atmospheric gas, including gas in steel pipe, which was a worldwide technical problem before.
For example air, argon, carbon monoxide, ethane, ethylene, helium, hydrogen, natural gas, nitrogen, nitrous oxide, oxygen, process gas, propane, saturated steam, acid gas, etc.
Clamp-on flow meters can be installed on new or existing pipes and sit on the outside of the pipe. This saves time and money since no cutting into the pipe is required.
Clamp on Ultrasonic Flow Meter adopts the measurement principle of time difference method. It uses the ultrasonic wave emitted by the sensor to propagate in the flowing fluid. The sound wave propagation speed in the downstream direction will increase, and the backward direction will decrease. In the same propagation distance, there will be different transmission times. According to the difference between the transmission time and the measured The relationship between fluid velocity measures the fluid velocity. The flow rate of the fluid is different in different positions in the tube. The flow rate in the center of the tube is faster than the flow rate near the wall of the tube. The flow velocity distribution of the fluid in the pipeline can be represented by the flow velocity cross-sectional distribution diagram. By setting the flowmeter and considering the cross-sectional distribution of the flow velocity, the average flow velocity can be calculated. Then the volume flow of the fluid can be obtained according to the cross-sectional area of the pipe. Notes: V measure fluid velocity M ultrasonic reflection times D pipe diameter θ The angle between the ultrasonic signal and the fluid T up The time when the downstream sensor transmits the signal to the upstream T down Time from upstream sensor to downstream ΔT = T up – T down
Ultrasonic flowmeters use sound waves to determine the velocity of a fluid flowing in a pipe. At no flow conditions, the frequencies of an ultrasonic wave transmitted into a pipe, and its reflections from the fluid are the same. Under flowing conditions, the frequency of the reflected wave is different, due to the Doppler effect. When the fluid moves faster, the frequency shift increases linearly. The transmitter processes signals from the transmitted wave, and its reflections to determine the flow rate.
Sino-Inst, Manufacturer for Ultrasonic Flow Meters. It can measure a single sound-conducting liquid medium of DN 15—6000mm. It can measure even liquids such as water, seawater, oil, and slurry.
Sino-Inst’s Ultrasonic Flow Meter, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, the US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
Refrigerant flow meter is used for common liquid and gas refrigerant flow measurement.
There are more than 80 kinds of substances that can be used as refrigerants, the most commonly used are ammonia, freons, water and a few hydrocarbons. Accurate measurement of refrigerant flow can effectively control production and save production costs.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Refrigerant Flow Meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
Using water as a refrigerant is a low-cost solution that is completely non-toxic, easily available and environmentally friendly. Read more about: Digital Water Flow Meters
R134A Hydrofluorocarbon
This is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) and haloalkane refrigerant, commonly known as halothane or Freon 134A. As a refrigerant, it has completely stable thermal characteristics, low toxicity, non-corrosiveness and non-flammability. It is widely used in automobile air-conditioning units and industrial chillers.
R744 carbon dioxide The use of carbon dioxide as a refrigerant is advantageous because it is non-flammable and non-toxic.
R717 ammonia
Ammonia (R717) is a refrigerant and is a halogen-free chemical. This is the most commonly used refrigerant in chillers. It has the highest heat absorption rating, which makes it ideal for use in small portable chillers without the need for large cooling equipment.
HCFC
This is a group of refrigerants composed of HCFC compounds. They have a high GWP and are very toxic. Examples of refrigerator refrigerant types in this group include R2, R123, R124, and R151.
HCS
Hydrocarbons are another refrigerant used in domestic and industrial refrigeration. Common refrigerant hydrocarbons are R600A (isobutylene) and R290 (propane).
These refrigerant types are highly flammable and therefore require careful special installation. As we all know, propane has no potential for ozone depletion, so it is suitable for environmentally friendly industrial chillers.
7. 407C Rand
The combination of hydrofluorocarbon difluoromethane (R32), pentafluoroethane (R125) and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R134A) will respectively provide heat, reduce flammability and reduce pressure. This refrigerant is considered to be the most suitable substitute for the R-22 refrigerant system, which will be phased out in 2020.
R404A
If the cooling process requires medium and low temperature refrigerants, R404A should be considered. This is a mixture of hydrocarbons that can be used in various commercial environments, such as supermarkets and cold storage rooms.
9. R410A type
For general air conditioners, R410A is an azeotropic mixture of hydrofluorocarbons that can be used. It has no harmful effect on the ozone layer. With the phasing out of R22 refrigerant, it has become more and more popular.
R448A type
This is a non-flammable HFC mixture used to replace R22 and R404A in domestic and commercial refrigeration systems. It is toxic and requires careful handling, installation and storage.
R449A type
R449A is another HFC mixture with similar composition to R448A. It is used as a substitute for R404A and R507A refrigerants in medium and low temperature applications.
One of the main advantages of R449A is that it can be easily retrofitted in old refrigeration systems or installed in newer models. Another advantage is its environmental friendliness and low GWP.
Gear flow meter is a micro digital positive displacement flow meter. Can measure very small flow rates and quantify small volumes of liquid. High and low temperature resistance (-196℃-200℃).
The Gear flow meter for Micro flow is made of stainless steel and is used for precise continuous or intermittent measurement of the flow or instantaneous flow of liquid. It is especially suitable for the flow measurement of heavy oil, polyvinyl alcohol, grease and other high-viscosity media. It can measure the viscosity Fluids up to 10000Pa.s.
Mass flow meter directly measures the mass flow of the medium passing through the flow meter. It can also measure the density, temperature and viscosity of the medium
Mass flow meter is a flow measuring instrument that measures the mass flow in the pipeline. The volume of a fluid is a function of fluid temperature and pressure and is a dependent variable. The quality of a fluid is a quantity that does not change with time, space temperature, and pressure.
Sino-Inst, Manufacuturer for Refrigerant Flow Meters. For example: Ammonia, Freon-12, Freon-22, R134, R22.
Sino-Inst’s Refrigerant Flow Meters, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
A Cylinder gear flow meter is a micro digital positive displacement flow meter. Can measure very small flow rates and quantify small volumes of liquid. High and low-temperature resistance (-196℃-200℃).
Cylinder Gear flow meter is a type of positive displacement flow transmitter. It is a high-precision transmitter for measuring volumetric flow. With the flow of the medium, the gears mesh and rotate. Under the action of fluid flow. Measure the number of revolutions of the gear to know the flow of liquid and liquid flowing through the instrument. It is especially suitable for the flow measurement of heavy oil, polyvinyl alcohol, grease, and other high-viscosity media. It can measure the viscosity of Fluid up to 10000Pa.s.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Gear flow meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
L/s L/m L/h m3/s m3/m m3/h Nm3/h USG/s USG/m USG/h Kg/s Kg/m Kg/h t/s t/m t/h Default value: m3/h Define the unit of instantaneous flow: L (liter), h (hour), t (ton), s (second), m (minute)
Flow decimal
Options: 0 1 2 3, default value: 1 Define the number of decimal places for instantaneous flow
Range
Floating point number: 99999999.00- 0.00 m3/h, Default value: 100.0 m3/h When the instantaneous flow reaches the range, the converter outputs 20mA. Changing this parameter will affect the current output, high alarm and low alarm. Note: When you modify this set value (range), please pay attention to the unit of this parameter (range), you can modify the unit of this parameter (range) as needed.
Small signal removal
Floating point number: 9.90 ~ 0.00%, default value: 0.0% The set value is a percentage of the range
High alarm
Floating point number: 99.00 ~ 1.00%, default value: 90.0% The setting value is the percentage of the range, for example: if the value is set to 10, it is equal to 10% of the range, if the absolute value of the instantaneous flow is greater than (range × 10%), the converter will output a high alarm signal, high alarm The contact is closed.
Low alarm
Floating point number: 99.00 ~ 0.00% default value: 0.0% The setting value is the percentage of the range. For example: if the value is set to 10, it is equal to 10% of the range. If the absolute value of the instantaneous flow is less than (range × 10%), the converter will output a low alarm signal and a low alarm The contact is closed.
Damping time
Floating point number: 30.0 ~ 0.1, default value: 1
Total unit
Options: L(liter) m³ Nm3 USG Kg t(ton), Default value: m³ Define total unit
The total number of decimal places
Options: 0 1 2 3, default value: 1 Define the number of decimal places for the total
Preset total
Options: 99999999.00-0.00 m3/h, default value: 0.0 m3/h Clear total or set total value
Gear flow transmitter is a type of positive displacement flow transmitter. It is a high-precision transmitter for measuring volume flow.
With the flow of the medium, the gears mesh and rotate. Under the action of the fluid flow, a pressure difference is formed at both ends of the instrument inlet and outlet. There is no need for a power supply. A pair of gears rotate freely. The cavity between the gears is filled with liquid. Discharge and measure the number of revolutions of the gear to know the flow of liquid and liquid flowing through the instrument.
Figure 1 Schematic diagram of fluid flow
The rotation speed of the round gear transmitter is detected by the sensor coil in the signal amplifier mounted on the watch case. The signal amplifier is not in contact with the measured medium. When the transmitter gear cuts the magnetic field lines generated by the permanent magnet in the housing, it will cause the magnetic flux in the sensing coil to change.
The sensing coil sends the detected magnetic flux periodic change signal to the preamplifier, amplifies and reshapes the signal, generates a pulse signal proportional to the flow rate, and sends it to the unit conversion and flow integration circuit to obtain and display the cumulative flow value. At the same time, the pulse signal is sent to the frequency current conversion circuit, which converts the pulse signal into an analog current quantity, and then indicates the instantaneous flow value.
The round gear transmitter has high machining accuracy and precise installation. The rotation of the gear is scanned non-contact, and each tooth generates a pulse with a very high resolution. Cylindrical gear transmitters can measure very small flow and quantify the small volume of liquid.
Oval gear flow meters (also known as displacement flow meters, gear flow meters) are a type of positive displacement flow meters, which are the most accurate type of flow meters. It uses a mechanical measuring element to continuously divide the fluid into a single known volume part, and measures the total flow volume according to the number of times that the metering chamber is filled and discharged with the volume part of the fluid successively and repeatedly. The oval gear flowmeter can be made of different materials (cast iron, cast steel, 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel), and is suitable for flow measurement in the chemical, petroleum, pharmaceutical, electric power, metallurgy and food industries.
The measurement principle of the gear of the Cylinder Gear flow meter is similar to that of the oval gear flow meter. But the gear shape is different.
Oval Gear Flow Meter Advantages and Disadvantages
The oval gear flowmeter uses the principle of volumetric type. Suitable for testing various viscous liquids. Flow measurement of heavy oil, polyvinyl alcohol, resin and other high-viscosity media.
Advantages:
The measurement accuracy of the oval gear flowmeter is high. The basic error is generally ±0.5%R. Special ones can reach ±0.2% R or higher. It is especially suitable for use in the field where high-precision measurement is required.
It has no influence on the measurement accuracy when measuring the distortion of the flow velocity field of the rotating flow and the pipeline choke. There is no requirement for the front straight pipe section.
The oval gear flowmeter can be used to measure high-viscosity fluids. Wide flow range. It is generally 10:1 to 5:1. Special ones can reach 30:1 or greater.
With direct reading of on-site flow. It can measure the cumulative total without external power supply. The display is clear and the operation is convenient.
The oval gear flowmeter is a combination of measuring elements. The indirect method of volumetric flow measurement. Compared with other flow meters that use velocity to derive flow. Oval gear flow meters have the following disadvantages:
The design of the measurement structure is complicated. Large and bulky. In particular, the flowmeter with a larger caliber is bulky. Compared with other general flow meters (such as orifice flow meters, float flow meters, electromagnetic flow meters, vortex flow meters). The measured medium type, medium working condition (temperature, pressure), and caliber are relatively limited. The scope of adaptation is narrow.
Not suitable for high and low temperature occasions. Because of the thermal expansion and deformation of parts at high temperatures, the material becomes brittle at low temperatures. The usable temperature range is -30~+180℃. The maximum pressure is 10MPa.
The oval gear flowmeter is only suitable for clean single-phase fluids. When the fluid contains particles or dirt, a filter must be installed upstream. Not only increases the pressure loss, but also increases the maintenance work. If measuring liquids containing gas, a gas separator must be installed.
Poor safety performance during measurement. If the measuring element is stuck in motion, the fluid cannot pass through. The cut-off piping system cannot be used.
During the measurement process, the pulsation caused by the flow of fluid during the measurement process. Large-diameter flowmeters can also generate noise. Even the pipes vibrate.
Gear flow meters are a type of positive displacement flow meters. It is used for precise continuous or discontinuous measurement of the flow or instantaneous flow of liquid in the pipeline. It is especially suitable for the flow measurement of heavy oil, polyvinyl alcohol, resin, and other high viscosity media.
Oval gear flow meter (also known as displacement flowmeter, gear flowmeter) is a type of positive displacement flowmeter. It is a category with higher accuracy in flow meters. It uses mechanical measuring elements to continuously divide the fluid into individual known volume parts. The total flow volume is measured according to the number of times that the metering chamber is filled and discharged with this volume of fluid successively and repeatedly. The oval gear flowmeter can be made of different materials (cast iron, cast steel, 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel), and is suitable for flow measurement in the chemical, petroleum, pharmaceutical, electric power, metallurgy, and food industries. Extended reading: Stainless steel flow meters|304-316 optional
Sino-Inst, Manufacturer for Gear flow meter for Microflow. For example crude oil flow meter, diesel flow meter, gasoline flow meter.
Sino-Inst’s Gear flow meter for Microflow, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, the US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
Ultrasonic water meter is a new small residential water meter. Residential ultrasonic water meters are equipped with line water meters, and wireless water meters can be customized.
T3-1-2-H residential ultrasonic water meter adopts ultrasonic time difference measurement technology. A highly integrated, developed according to ISO4064-1:2005, GB/T778.1-2007 and other standards. A new generation of fully digital water meter with the advantages of high turndown ratio, ultra-low starting flow, and rich communication methods. IP68 protection level.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Ultrasonic flow meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
With the progress of the times, the ultrasonic water meters we use are becoming more and more intelligent. Technology makes the meter reading fee smarter. Today’s main prominent ultrasonic water meters can generally be customized according to customer needs. Wired remote ultrasonic water meters, NB-loT ultrasonic water meters There are three types of water meters and LoRa ultrasonic water meters. However, most people don’t know much about these three types, especially LoRa ultrasonic water meters, and few people know about them?
Today, I will introduce to you the LoRa ultrasonic water meter produced by our company. I hope that through the introduction, you will have a better understanding!
The birth of LoRa is earlier than that of NB-loT. LoRa works in unlicensed frequency bands, so no additional fees are required. The LoRa protocol is simpler and easier to develop than NB-loT, and the relative cost is less. LoRa nodes can sleep longer or shorter according to the needs of specific application scenarios, and the battery life is longer.
LoRa Smart Ultrasonic Water Meter: Using advanced wireless transmission technology to achieve remote centralized reading of remote water meters, concentrators, and computers, without wiring, simple and convenient construction, and effectively solve the problem of difficult meter reading.
The remote water meter utilizes the wireless networking of the meter. Signal coverage without gaps. No meter reading blind spots, valve anti-rust function design. The valve can be opened and closed automatically.
Frequency automatic calibration technology: automatic adjustment of operating parameters. Effectively avoid frequency offset caused by environmental changes. Achieve super high meter reading rate.
Electromagnetic wave wake-up technology: Wake up the target smart meter to make it in the communication state during meter reading, and automatically return to the ultra-low power consumption state after meter reading, saving energy and reducing consumption.
A variety of meter reading methods are available, and wireless centralized reading system and handheld meter reading device meter reading system are selected according to different needs.
Two modes of timed uploading and real-time uploading can be selected to meet different customers’ needs.
High waterproof grade design, the protection grade can reach IP68. Using imported communication chips, it has the characteristics of high performance and low power consumption.
The ultrasonic water meter adopts the time difference method to measure the flow. That is, an ultrasonic transducer is installed at the upstream and downstream of the measuring channel (pipe section) to transmit and receive ultrasonic signals.
Because the ultrasonic signal and the water flow signal are superimposed, the propagation speed of the sound wave is different in the forward and reverse flow. Therefore, the running time of the ultrasonic signal emitted by different transducers in the water is different. The fluid can be calculated by measuring the difference of the time The flow rate. Then it is converted into a flow rate, so as to realize the measurement of the flow rate.
There are two transducers on the top of the flow tube. Transducer A transmits an ultrasonic signal to transducer B (downstream), while transducer B transmits an ultrasonic signal to transducer A (countercurrent). Downstream and The countercurrent ultrasonic signal forms a certain time difference in the transmission process. In the case of the calibrated cross-sectional area of the pipe diameter and the length of the standard measuring pipe, the flow rate of the meter is calculated by the calculation chip on the integrator.
Advantages and disadvantages of ultrasonic water meters
Ultrasonic water meter is a fully electronic water meter manufactured with industrial-grade electronic components using the principle of ultrasonic time difference. Compared with mechanical water meters, it has the characteristics of high accuracy, good reliability, wide range ratio, long service life, no moving parts, no need to set parameters, and installation at any angle.
The ultrasonic water meter has no moving or blocking parts in the tested pipeline, no wear, and low pressure loss. High sensitivity, can detect small changes in flow rate. At the same time, it has almost no requirements for the measured medium, has an extremely wide range ratio, and the ultrasonic water meter has a simple structure and is easy to maintain, which is very suitable for civil and industrial measurement.
But the stability of ultrasonic water meters is low.
Replace all kinds of tightly high-performance flow meters.
Ultrasonic water meter clamp-on
Strap on flow meter X3 is a kind of ultrasonic external clamp-on flow meter. Strap on flow meter X3 is easy to install. Suitable for measuring pipe diameter Φ9.53~Φ90.
Strap on flow meter X3 can meet the needs of different pipe materials: stainless steel pipe, carbon steel pipe, copper pipe, plastic pipe, PVC, PVDF, PPH, PPE, etc.
Strap on flow meter X3 almost meets the measurement of different clean fluids: various acids, alcohols, chemical solvents, alcohol, drinking water, Coca-Cola water… etc.
Handheld Ultrasonic Flow Meter ( Model:2000H) has been successfully applied to measurement work in various industries. The measuring range is 20-6000mm (0.5-20 inches). A non-contact measurement method is adopted. Flexible operation and easy to carry. Conductive or non-conductive, corrosive or non-corrosive liquids can be measured. Various fluids: water, pure water, sewage, sea water, chemical fluids, river water, fuel Oil etc. can be measured.
Handheld Ultrasonic Flow Meter Reference price: USD 470.00/pc
The measurement accuracy of the ultrasonic flowmeter is very high. Almost no interference from various parameters of the measured medium. In particular, it can solve the flow measurement problems of strong corrosive, non-conductive, radioactive and flammable and explosive media that other instruments cannot. So what causes the inaccurate measurement of the ultrasonic flowmeter? The following are the reasons for the inaccurate measurement: The influence of pipeline parameter equipment on the accuracy of ultrasonic flowmeter measurement. The influence of upstream and downstream straight pipes on the accuracy of ultrasonic flowmeter measurement. The influence of couplant on measurement accuracy. The influence of the installation position of the ultrasonic flowmeter transducer on the measurement accuracy.
Common types of ultrasonic flow meters ①According to the measurement principle. Ultrasonic flowmeters are now the most commonly used methods for measuring flow rates are the propagation velocity difference method ultrasonic flowmeter and the Doppler frequency shift method ultrasonic flowmeter. The propagation velocity difference method can be divided into three types: time difference method, phase difference method and acoustic cycle frequency difference. ②According to the installation method of the transducer. There are two types of ultrasonic flowmeters: fixed ultrasonic flowmeter and portable ultrasonic flowmeter. The transducer installation methods of the fixed ultrasonic flowmeter can be divided into: A tube-segment ultrasonic flowmeter integrating transducer and measuring tube; The external clamp ultrasonic flowmeter with the transducer clamped on the outer wall of the measuring tube; Insertion Type Ultrasonic Flow Meter in which the transducer passes through the outer wall of the pipe and directly contacts the medium; The transducer is attached to the inner wall of the large pipeline ultrasonic flowmeter. ③According to the channel of propagation. Ultrasonic flow meters can be divided into single-channel ultrasonic flow meters and multi-channel ultrasonic flow meters. Among them, multi-channel can be divided into two-channel ultrasonic flowmeter, ultrasonic flowmeter, four-channel and eight-channel ultrasonic flowmeter.
The ultrasonic water meter adopts the time difference method to measure the flow. That is to say, an ultrasonic transducer is installed in the upstream and downstream of the measurement channel (pipe section) for mutual transmission and reception of ultrasonic signals.
Because the ultrasonic signal is superimposed with the water flow signal. Make the sound waves travel at different speeds in the forward and reverse flow. Therefore, the ultrasonic signals emitted by different transducers have different running times in water. By measuring the difference in time, the flow rate of the fluid can be calculated. And then converted into flow, so as to achieve flow measurement.
Ultrasonic flowmeter is a non-contact measuring instrument, which can be used to measure fluid flow and large diameter flow that are not easy to touch and observe. It does not change the flow state of the fluid, produces no pressure loss, and is easy to install.
It can measure the flow of strong corrosive medium and non-conductive medium.
The measurement range of the ultrasonic flowmeter is large, and the diameter of the pipe ranges from 20mm to 5m. 4) The ultrasonic flowmeter can measure the flow of various liquids and sewage.
The volume flow measured by the ultrasonic flowmeter is not affected by the thermophysical parameters such as temperature, pressure, viscosity and density of the measured fluid. Can be made into fixed and portable two forms.
What is a rotameter flow meter? Rotometer, also known as Float Type Flowmeter, is widely used in industry. It can measure the flow of liquid, gas and steam, and it is suitable to measure the flow of small and medium pipe diameters (DN4 ~ 250). The rotor flowmeter measures the fluid flow according to the throttling principle. But it changes the flow area of the fluid to keep the differential pressure above and below the rotor constant. Therefore, it is also called a…
What is mechanical oil flow meter? Mechanical oil flow meter refers to a flowmeter that can detect the volume flow of oil inline. Most importantly, this type of flowmeter is a mechanical measurement. It is common to use an oval gear flowmeter to measure the flow rate of diesel oil, or other relatively viscous oils. Featured Mechanical Oil Flow Meters oil flow meter types At present, the following types of flow meters can be used to measure oil: Turbine flow meters. Gear flow…
What is Clamp on Water Flow Meter? Clamp on Water Flow Meter is also known as the clamp-on ultrasonic flowmeter. Using an ultrasonic flowmeter to measure water flow rate is a great choice. Clamp on Water Flow Meter measures liquid flow meters with full pipes. Measurable medium: drinking water, river water, sea water, groundwater cooling water, high temperature water, sewage, lubricating oil, diesel oil, fuel oil, chemical liquid and other homogeneous fluids. Clamp on Water Flow Meter can choose portable host, or wall-mounted…
A kerosene flow meter is a flow meter that can be used to measure the flow of kerosene. Kerosene is a common oil in industrial production. It is an organic solvent and has no electrical conductivity. Similar to diesel gasoline. If it is not conductive, it cannot be measured with an electromagnetic flowmeter. Select the appropriate flowmeter according to the size of the flow and the size of the pipeline. From the perspective of medium, it can be measured by liquid turbine flowmeter,…
Flow Meter for Slurry Application Slurry is a product of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater treatment. Slurry consists of solid impurities, a slurry of suspended substances. The main characteristic of Slurry is high moisture content, and industrial wastewater sludge contains toxic substances. For challenging flow applications including suspended solids. Whether it’s wastewater treatment or mining. Electromagnetic flowmeters (commonly referred to as magnetic flowmeters) are a reliable and cost-effective method of accurate measurement. Magnetic flowmeters work well in Slurry due to their versatility and…
Water flow measurement is common in both industry and life. You may often hear about the use of electromagnetic flowmeters to measure wastewater. The clamp-on ultrasonic flowmeter measures large water pipes. The establishment of a new irrigation system requires monitoring of water flow. Even rivers and open channels need water flow detection. Use various water flow meters to detect flow and output 4-20mA or RS485 digital signals. Helps us effectively monitor and manage water flow. Next, we will boldly analyze and sort out…
Mechanical water flow meters refer to a type of flow meter suitable for clean water processes or applications. The working principle of a mechanical water flow meter is to measure the speed of water flowing through a pipe. This causes the piston or turbine to rotate. The volume flow of water is proportional to the rotation speed of the blades. Compared with electronic water flow meters, mechanical water flow meters may become clogged when the water is dirty or contains large particles. When…
What is 4-20ma Flow Meter? 4-20mA Flow Meters are those flow meters with 4-20mA current signal output function. The signal current of general instruments is 4-20mA. This means that the minimum current is 4mA and the maximum current is 20mA. Our commonly used electromagnetic flowmeters, turbine flowmeters, mass flowmeters, gas flowmeters, etc. all have the function of 4-20mA signal output. What is a 4-20mA Output? The signal current of general instruments is 4-20mA, which means that the minimum current is 4mA and the…
what is a venturi tube? The Venturi Tube is a tubular device commonly used to measure fluid flow rates. It is based on a physical principle, the Venturi effect. This effect states that as a fluid passes through a narrow section of a pipe, its velocity increases and its pressure decreases. The design of the Venturi Tube takes advantage of this principle, with a gradually narrowing entrance and a subsequently expanding exit. As fluid enters the narrowed portion of the venturi, it accelerates,…
You may have heard of flow transmitters and flow meters. Are flow transmitter and flow meter the same? What is the difference and relationship between them before? Should you buy a flow meter or a flow transmitter? What kind of one to buy? Let us discuss both flow meter and flow transmitters individually to you understand their concepts thoroughly. What is a Flow Meter? A flow meter is an instrument used to measure the flow of fluid in a pipeline or open channel…
Molasses flow meters are a type of flow meter used for molasses flow measurement. Molasses are common high viscosity liquids. So Molasses flow meters are flow meters that can be used to measure various high viscosity liquids. Can common electromagnetic flowmeters be used to measure high viscosity liquids? What about the Coriolis mass flow meter? Perhaps after the introduction of this article, you will understand. Properties of molasses What is molasses: Molasses is a viscous, dark brown, semi-liquid object. It mainly contains sucrose…
Sino-Inst, Manufacuturer for Ultrasonic Water Meter for Residential Waters. It can measure a single sound-conducting liquid medium of DN 15—40mm.
Sino-Inst’s Ultrasonic Water Meter for Residential Water, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
Strap on flow meter X3 is a kind of ultrasonic external clamp-on flow meter. Strap on flow meter X3 is easy to install. Suitable for measuring pipe diameter Φ9.53~Φ90.
Strap on flow meter X3 can meet the needs of different pipe materials: stainless steel pipe, carbon steel pipe, copper pipe, plastic pipe, PVC, PVDF, PPH, PPE, etc.
Strap on flow meter X3 almost meets the measurement of different clean fluids: various acids, alcohols, chemical solvents, alcohol, drinking water, Coca-Cola water… etc.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Ultrasonic flow meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
The flowmeter is stuck outside the pipe, no need to change the pipeline
No professional knowledge is required, installation and measurement can be completed according to the operation guide
No moving parts, no pressure loss, can be installed and used without stopping production
Details about Strap on flow meter X3
Strap on flow meter X3 is very unique in its structural design. It uses circular magnetic steel to realize automatic engagement during installation. It only takes 2-3 minutes to complete from installation to measurement. It also uses the current popular OLED display, It can be easily read even in insufficient environments.
Strap on flow meter X3 is widely used in flow measurement and monitoring in the production process. The application of the product continuously effectively and accurately controls the flow of the fluid, while improving the yield of the product. It even saves the investment of personnel and brings benefits to the production enterprise.
Strap on flow meter X3 can meet the needs of different pipe materials: stainless steel pipe, carbon steel pipe, copper pipe, plastic pipe (PVC, PPR, PPH, HDPE), etc.
Strap on flow meter X3 almost meets the measurement of different clean fluids: various acids, alcohols, chemical solvents, alcohol, drinking water, Coca-Cola water… etc.
Clamp-on flow meter mainly refers to an ultrasonic external clamp-on flow meter. The ultrasonic sensor is clamped on the pipeline. It can be measured without changing the pipeline. Clamp-on flow meter can be a handheld host, portable host, etc.
Clamp on Ultrasonic Flow Meter adopts the measurement principle of the time difference method. It uses the ultrasonic wave emitted by the sensor to propagate in the flowing fluid. The sound wave propagation speed in the downstream direction will increase, and the backward direction will decrease. In the same propagation distance, there will be different transmission times. According to the difference between the transmission time and the measured The relationship between fluid velocity measures the fluid velocity.
The flow rate of the fluid is different in different positions in the tube. The flow rate in the center of the tube is faster than the flow rate near the wall of the tube. The flow velocity distribution of the fluid in the pipeline can be represented by the flow velocity cross-sectional distribution diagram.
By setting the flowmeter and considering the cross-sectional distribution of the flow velocity, the average flow velocity can be calculated. Then the volume flow of the fluid can be obtained according to the cross-sectional area of the pipe.
Notes: V measure fluid velocity M ultrasonic reflection times D pipe diameter θ The angle between the ultrasonic signal and the fluid T up The time when the downstream sensor transmits the signal to the upstream T down Time from upstream sensor to downstream ΔT = T up – T down
Sino-Inst, Manufacuturer for ultrasonic Strap on flow meter . It can measure a single sound-conducting liquid medium of Φ9.53 ~ Φ90 . It can measure even liquids such as water, sea water, oil, and slurry.
Sino-Inst’s ultrasonic strap on flow meter, made in China, Having good Quality, With better price. Our flow measurement instruments are widely used in China, India, Pakistan, US, and other countries.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
How to choose a Hydrogen flow meter?Hydrogen is a valuable and widely measured industrial gas. Custody transfer metering is a very important feature of hydrogen flow measurement.
Common gas flow meters include thermal mass flow meters, vortex flow meters, precession vortex flow meters, and gas ultrasonic flow meters. How to select a hydrogen flow meter? Next, we will discuss in detail.
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Hydrogen flow meters for flow measurement. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
Hydrogen (chemical formula H2) consists of two hydrogen atoms, which is colorless, tasteless, odorless, non-toxic, and flammable. With a molecular weight of 2, and a specific gravity of 0.0695, hydrogen is considered the lightest gas, more than 14 times lighter than air (mv=28.8).
Hydrogen is very flammable. Under normal pressure, a mixture with a hydrogen content of 4.0% to 74% can be flammable. Since the minimum ignition energy of hydrogen (0.02mJ—one order of magnitude smaller than the minimum ignition energy of hydrocarbons) is very small, strict precautions must be taken to prevent leakage.
The most preferred hydrogen flow meter
Thermal Mass Flow Meter can directly measure the mass flow of various gases. Unaffected by changes in viscosity, density, temperature, or pressure.
At present, the Coriolis mass flowmeter and thermal gas mass flowmeter are the most reliable and the most reliable hydrogen flow measurement applications. Both of these are flow meters for direct mass flow measurement, and neither have movable parts and have a large range. The fluid contact surface is made of 316L, which improves the durability and safety of field application.
The sensors of Coriolis mass flowmeter and thermal gas mass flowmeter are all welded. Because the pressure sensor interface and temperature sensor are not required to correct the flow reading to the volume flow under the standard state. Therefore, the system pipe joint used Be reduced to a minimum.
The sensor connection method has flange connection, flange to clamp connection, thermal gas mass flowmeter can also provide large pipeline plug-in connection.
Coriolis mass flowmeters and thermal gas mass flowmeters can provide up to 0.5% accuracy due to their excellent detection technology, which has huge advantages in trade settlement and measurement.
These two types of flow meters have advanced measurement technology, good long-term application stability, and extremely low on-site maintenance costs. They are very popular measuring instruments.
The shortcomings of Coriolis mass flow meters: large pipe diameters are bulky, inconvenient to install, and extremely expensive to purchase. It is inferior to the thermal gas mass flowmeter in the small flow measurement characteristics.
Disadvantages of thermal gas mass flow meters: the high flow rate range is not as good as Coriolis mass flow meters. In order to accurately measure the hydrogen flow rate, it is necessary to use real flow calibration for the flow meter calibration.
Hydrogen flow meter—Precession Vortex Gas Flowmeter
Precession vortex flowmeter is a new type of gas flowmeter. It can be used for the measurement of natural gas, propane, air, nitrogen and other gases.
Precession Vortex Gas Flowmeter, like vortex flowmeter, is a velocity flowmeter. The cost performance of the intelligent precession vortex flowmeter is higher than vortex flowmeter. The intelligent precession vortex flowmeter can only measure gas. Precession Vortex Gas Flowmeter can be made into an integrated temperature and pressure compensation. And can measure various gases. Such as compressed air, oxygen, biogas, natural gas, coal gas, etc.
Precession Vortex Gas Flowmeter reference price: DN50, USD 600.00/pc.
It is mainly used for flow measurement of industrial pipeline medium fluid, such as gas, liquid, vapor and other media. Its characteristics are small pressure loss, large measuring range and high accuracy.
When measuring the volume flow under working conditions, it is hardly affected by the fluid density, pressure, temperature, viscosity and other parameters. There are no movable mechanical parts, so the reliability is high and the maintenance is small. The instrument parameters can be stable for a long time.
The gas turbine flowmeter is a new generation of high-precision and high-reliability gas precision metering instrument developed by itself by absorbing the advanced technology of domestic and foreign flow meters, optimized design, and integrated theories of gas mechanics, fluid mechanics, and electromagnetics.
It is a high-range ratio differential pressure flow device that is composed of a standard orifice plate and a multi-parameter differential pressure transmitter (or a differential pressure transmitter, a temperature transmitter, and a pressure transmitter).
It can measure the flow of gas, steam, liquid and natural gas, and is widely used in process control and measurement in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, electric power, heating, and water supply.
V cone flowmeter:
V-cone flowmeter is widely used in petrochemical, natural gas and other fields due to its simple structure, firmness, easy duplication, strong versatility, and low price.
This product overcomes the standard orifice plate, venturi tube, nozzle and other throttling devices, such as easy to wear, large pressure loss, small range (range ratio), high on-site installation conditions, and excessively long straight pipe sections. It can accurately measure the flow rate of various fluids in a wide range of Reynolds number.
Sino-Inst offer over 5 Hydrogen flow meters with Best Price.
A wide variety of Hydrogen flow meters options are available to you, such as free samples, paid samples.
Sino-Inst is Hydrogen flow meters suppliers, located in China. Mass Flow Meters products are most popular in North America, Mid East, and Eastern Europe. The United States, and India, which export 99%, 1%, and 1% of Hydrogen flow meters respectively.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
Liquid level float switch is a commonly used liquid level controller. For water Tank & Pump alarm and level control. Can be divided into Continuous Float Level Sensor and Point Level Float Switch.
Liquid level float switch are sensors with an electrical contact output at a specific liquid level. Floats with permanent magnets. Single or multi point level indicator. Can choose stainless steel or anti-corrosion material. It is suitable for exploratory testing of the limit of liquid in small containers (boxes, barrels, cylinders, etc.).
Sino-Inst offers a variety of Liquid level float switches for level measurement and control. If you have any questions, please contact our sales engineers.
Liquid level switch, also known as water level switch, liquid level sensor. As the name implies, it is a switch used to control the liquid level.
In terms of form, it is mainly divided into contact type and non-contact type.
Commonly used non-contact switches include capacitive liquid level switches, and contact float-type liquid level switches are the most widely used. Electrode liquid level switches, electronic liquid level switches, and capacitive liquid level switches can also be realized by contacting methods.
Continuous Float Level Sensor
The floating ball continuous level gauge uses the floating ball to move up and down with the liquid to trigger or release the reed switch in the tube, and output 4-20mA or other different standard models through circuit processing.
With multi-interface measurement, easy to install, and corrosion-resistant, it can meet most measurement needs. Suitable for various tanks and tank level measurement, optional on-site display.
Point Level Float Switch
The float level switch uses a magnetic float to rise or fall with the liquid level. The sensor detects the reed switch chip at the set position in the tube, and sends out a contact opening (closing) conversion signal.
One or more dry reed pipes are installed in the closed non-magnetic pipe. Then the pipe passes through one or more hollow floats with ring magnets inside. The rise or fall of the liquid will drive the floating ball to move up and down together. Then the reed tube in the non-magnetic tube will pull on or off, and then output a switch signal.
According to needs, one or more liquid level switch points can be set.
Whether it is Continuous Float Level Sensor or Point Level Float Switch, they all need to be in contact with the medium.
However, in some cases, we need to measure and control the liquid level without contacting the medium. Then we can consider the following liquid level sensors.
Liquid level float switches are liquid level controllers that use one maglev ball or multiple maglev balls to send out multi-point switch signals. Reed pipes are installed at different heights in the guide rod. When the maglev ball floats up and down as the liquid level changes. The magnetic steel in the floating ball makes the reed pipe at the corresponding position in the guide rod pull on or off, and send out a switch signal.
The explosion-proof float level switch is also called the explosion-proof float level controller. It is a liquid level control instrument specially designed and manufactured for use in explosive environments. Explosion-proof type ExdⅡBT4; intrinsically safe type ExiaⅡCT6.
Principle of explosion-proof float level switch:
①The mechanical strength conditions of the enclosure. That is, the shell has enough strength to withstand the internal explosion pressure without damage. And it does not produce permanent deformation that affects the explosion-proof performance.
②Control the conditions of non-detonation in the gap of the joint. That is, the shell joint surface has a sufficiently small gap and a sufficiently long engagement length. Explosive products (hot flames or particles) inside will not escape the shell and ignite the explosive mixture in the surrounding environment.
The principle of intrinsically safe explosion-proof technology is to start with limiting energy and reliably limit the voltage and current in the circuit to an allowable range. In order to ensure that the electric spark and thermal effects generated by the instrument in normal operation or short-circuit and component damage, etc., will not cause dangerous gases that may exist around it. It is actually a low-power design technique.
Multi level float switch is a custom multi point float level sensor & switch. These versatile level switches are available in many materials. Like: Stainless Steel, Brass & Buna, PVC, Polypropylene or PTFE and can be ordered with an integrated temperature sensor. Use these multi-level float switches with a tank level alarm or liquid level control relay for a turnkey solution. Explosion-proof available.
Vertical liquid level float switch refers to the float level switch installed in the vertical direction. It is usually installed on the top of the tank through flanges or threads. Keep it vertical.
Horizontal liquid level float switch refers to a float level switch installed from the horizontal direction, or from the side.
Float switches for water tanks
In water treatment, the float level switch of the water tank is directly related to the safety and reliability of the entire process.
In a process, there are different types such as intermediate water tank, backwash water tank, produced water tank and waste liquid tank. The sizes of these boxes are different. The volume of the produced water and the original water tank may be larger.
In these water tanks, the water tank float level switch is used for related control. Different liquid level switches will have different actions. However, it is not necessary to have several level switches in a large water tank.
In the water tank, there are high and low level switches. The high level switch can detect if the water tank is full. If it is full, stop producing water. The low level switch is used to detect whether the water in the tank is sufficient. If there is not enough water, no more water can be sent out.
FAQ
What is float level switch?
The float level switch is a kind of level switch. The float level switch uses magnetic force to operate. No mechanical connections. The operation is simple and reliable. When the float switch floats the measured medium, the float moves the main body. At the same time, the magnet on the other end of the float will control the magnet on the switch action lever.
What is a liquid level switch?
Liquid level switch, also known as water level switch, liquid level sensor. As the name implies, it is a switch used to control the liquid level.
How does a float level sensor work?
Float level sensor: Float level sensor is designed and produced based on the principle of buoyancy and static magnetic field. The position of a floating ball with a magnet (floating ball for short) in the measured medium is affected by buoyancy. The change of the liquid level causes the position of the magnetic float to change. The role of the magnet and sensor (reed switch) in the floating ball changes the number of components (such as fixed resistance) connected in series to the circuit. Thereby changing the electrical quantity of the instrument circuit system. That is, changes in the position of the magnetic float cause changes in the electrical quantity. The change of the electrical quantity is detected to reflect the liquid level in the container. The float level sensor is installed on the top of the container through a connection flange. The float ball floats on the liquid surface according to the principle of discharging the liquid volume phase and so on. When the liquid level of the container changes, the float ball also moves up and down. The reed switch of the ball level gauge is magnetically attracted to change the position of the liquid level into an electrical signal. The actual position of the liquid is displayed digitally by the display instrument. The floating ball level gauge can achieve long-range detection and control of the liquid level.
How do I test a float switch with a MultiMeter?
Turn on the power of the multimeter and set the multimeter to the continuity test position. The test multimeter displays 1, indicating that the test leads are disconnected. Place the pointer of the multimeter, one wire is gently placed on the wire-in end of the switch terminal, and the other wire is lightly placed on the wire-out end of the switch terminal. If the display is 0, it means that the two terminals are connected to the normal terminal. close. At this time, we keep the terminal still, slightly press the micro switch, and observe the universal indicator at this time, it becomes 1, which means that the switch is connected to the line, indicating that the micro switch is normal. In the same way, we test the other two wiring terminals of the micro switch, as shown in the figure: When no pressure is applied to the micro switch, the display is 1, indicating that the two terminals are normally open.
Sino-Inst offers over 10 Liquid level float switches – Single and Multipoints for level measurement. About 50% of these are float liquid level meters, 40% is the level switches.
A wide variety of Liquid level float switches – Single and Multipoints options are available to you, such as free samples, paid samples.
Sino-Inst is a globally recognized supplier and manufacturer of Liquid level float switches – Single and Multipoint instrumentation, located in China.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.
Hot Water Flow Meters Improve Heating-Boiler System
Hot water flow meters refer to flow meters that can measure and indicate the flow of high temperature water. Hot water is widely used in industry and civil use. Such as heating systems, baths, boilers, industrial indirect heating, heat transfer, etc. There are many types of water flow meters. Some of the most common types include electromagnetic flow meters, turbine flow meters, and vortex flow meters. These meter types have unique features that distinguish them from each other. According to the function of the hot water flow transmitter and the user’s budget. You can choose a suitable flow meter to monitor the hot water pipeline.
What are the characteristics of hot water flow measurement? Let’s take a look.
The temperature of the measured fluid is not very high. When the flow meter is installed at the entrance of the heat exchanger body. The temperature of the fluid is generally not higher than 140°C. When the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger is installed, the flow temperature is lower.
The measured fluid pressure is not very good either. In order to send hot water to the highest floor in the building heating system, the pressure is sometimes higher. In the ground heating system, the highest pressure is 1MPa.
The pipe diameters vary in size. The smallest user, the pipe diameter is only DN20~DN40. The large-diameter flowmeter sometimes reaches about 1m.
Better cleanliness. Hot water is not as clean as tap water. The solid matter in the single water and its viscosity will not have a big impact on the general flowmeter.
Corrosive. Fresh water does not corrode the flowmeter. However, geothermal water has a certain degree of corrosion. Because it contains chloride ions and so on. Ordinary stainless steel materials are corroded, and the higher the fluid temperature, the more severe the corrosion.
The requirement for scope is not high. The pumps used in power plants (stations) to deliver hot water are generally combined in size. When the hot water supply is at its maximum, usually several large pumps are opened. When the heat supply is the smallest, generally only a small pump is turned on. The ratio of the maximum flow rate to the minimum flow rate is about 5~10. A flow meter for heat measurement of a single user. In the heating season, the flow measurement range of up to 10 can meet the demand. After the hot water valve is turned off, the market value of the flow should be 0.
Hot water is the most widely used heat carrier liquid. Due to the difference in use and design, the water supply temperature is commonly used in several grades such as 60℃, 90℃, and 130℃. There are fresh water and geothermal water in the varieties of water. The temperature of geothermal water cannot be determined independently, but it must be above 60°C to have use-value. Flow Meter Selection Guide 101: Find the Perfect Fit for Your Application
Magnetic Water Flow Meter provide highly accurate flow measurements for a wide variety of conductive fluid applications. Magnetic Water Flow Meter is a volumetric flow meter that measures liquids or liquid slurries that have a minimum conductivity of 5 µS/cm.
An electromagnetic flowmeter is an ideal instrument for hot water flow measurement. Its significant advantages are as follows.
The pressure loss is negligible. Because the inner diameter of the measuring pipe is the same as that of the pipe.
From small to large caliber, the series is complete.
The measurement accuracy is high, and the high accuracy can still be achieved when the flow rate is very low.
The temperature grade can meet the needs. Among them, the temperature resistance rating of 120°C can meet the measurement needs of most objects. The temperature resistance rating of 180°C can meet the needs of measurement objects with fluid temperatures higher than 120°C.
The pressure level can meet the measurement needs. In the electromagnetic flowmeter product sample, the pressure level of the finalized large-caliber electromagnetic flowmeter can only reach 0.6-1MPa. But it can be used as a special order to meet the requirements of objects with higher pressure.
Corrosive series products. Geothermal hot water has different corrosive properties due to different production areas. For geothermal hot water containing chloride ions, electromagnetic flowmeters with PTFE lining and titanium electrodes have met the needs.
Strong adaptability to the vibration of the pipeline and the environment.
It can measure pulsating flow with low pulsating frequency.
The turbine flow meter for hot water can measure soft water, soft water and RO water. These are the main water types best suited for turbine flow meters. The maximum hot water temperature of the turbine flowmeter is 150 degrees Celsius.
Turbine flowmeters are based on the principle of torque balance and belong to velocity flow meters. It is widely used in petroleum, chemical, metallurgy, water supply, papermaking and other industries. It is an ideal instrument for flow measurement and energy saving.
High accuracy. Generally up to ±1%R, ±0.5%R, high-precision type up to ±0.2%R;
The repeatability is good, and the short-term repeatability can reach 0.05%~0.2%. It is because of the good repeatability, such as frequent calibration or online calibration can get extremely high accuracy. It is the preferred flowmeter in trade settlement;
Output pulse frequency signal. Suitable for total measurement and connection with computer. No zero drift, strong anti-interference ability;
High frequency signals (3-4kHz) can be obtained. Strong signal resolution;
Wide range, medium and large diameters can reach 1:20, and small diameters are 1:10;
The structure is compact and light. It is convenient to install and maintain, and has a large circulation capacity;
Suitable for high-pressure measurement. No holes are required on the meter body, so it is easy to make a high-pressure meter;
There are many types of sensors. Various types of sensors can be designed according to the special needs of users, such as low temperature type, two-way type, downhole type, sand mixing type, etc.;
It can be made into a plug-in type, suitable for large-caliber measurement. The pressure loss is small, and the price is low.
Use a vortex flowmeter to measure hot water. The pipe diameter of the boiler feed water is below 300mm, which is exactly the pipe diameter range of the full-tube vortex flowmeter. Different from measuring steam, when measuring hot water, the installation of vortex flowmeter should ensure that the pipe is full and there is no air. The horizontal installation is suitable for the lowest point. When vertical installation, the hot water should flow from bottom to top. Inaccurate.
Features of measuring hot water flow with vortex flowmeter:
The temperature of the hot water is not very high, and the maximum temperature does not exceed 140 ℃;
The cleanliness of hot water is relatively high, and the water does not contain solid matter;
The water contains chloride ions, which is corrosive to ordinary steel. And as the water temperature rises, the corrosiveness increases;
The maximum pressure of hot water used in the heating system is 1MPa. The pressure used for water is higher, about several megapascals;
The pipe diameters vary. The pipe diameter of the boiler water supply pipe is 50~300mm. The pipe diameter of the heating system is quite different. The smallest pipe diameter is 20-40mm, and the largest pipe diameter can reach 1000mm.
The flow range ratio is about 5:1~10:1.
The adaptability of ultrasonic flowmeter is incomparable to other types of testing instruments. It has been made into a basic type, high temperature type, explosion-proof type, and wet test type instrument panel with different sound channels to incorporate different substances, different places and different Pipeline standard flow measurement.
On the large-diameter pipes of the power plant (station), the orifice plate is still used to measure the flow of water supply and the amount of return water.
Mainly take the following advantages:
The orifice itself has high reliability. The heating will not be interrupted due to the orifice plate.
Convenient verification. The orifice plate only needs to be verified by geometric method. It is not necessary to send the verification center to the standard device for real flow calibration like some flow sensors and transmitters.
When the caliber is large, the investment is relatively low.
Its biggest shortcoming is the large pressure loss, which is not conducive to saving power.
Commonly used flow meters have three forms: current output, voltage output, and pulse output.
Among them, the current output and the voltage output signal of the instrument are in line with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard. There is currently no standard for the pulse output signal of the instrument.
The flowmeter with pulse output, its output is a pulse signal proportional to the flow rate. Compared with the analog signal of voltage and current, the pulse signal is convenient for remote transmission without reducing the accuracy, and there is no zero drift. It is easy to connect with the computer, easy to carry out cumulative display and has a strong anti-interference ability.
There are many types of flow meters for measuring water.
Common ones are V cone flowmeter, electromagnetic flowmeter, metal rotor flowmeter, vortex flowmeter, liquid turbine flowmeter, ultrasonic open channel flowmeter, ultrasonic flowmeter, etc.
At present, electromagnetic flowmeters and turbine/vortex can solve most of the working conditions.
Sino-Inst offers over 30 water flow meter products. About 50% of these are differential pressure flow meters. 40% are water meters (like the Insertion Turbine Flow Meter), and 40% are water treatment (like the Annubar flow meter ).
A wide variety of water flow meter options are available to you, such as free samples, paid samples.
Sino-Inst is a globally recognized supplier and manufacturer of water flow meters, located in China.
The top supplying country is China (Mainland), which supply 100% of the water flow meter respectively.
You can ensure product safety by selecting from certified suppliers, with ISO9001, ISO14001 certification.
Wu Peng, born in 1980, is a highly respected and accomplished male engineer with extensive experience in the field of automation. With over 20 years of industry experience, Wu has made significant contributions to both academia and engineering projects.
Throughout his career, Wu Peng has participated in numerous national and international engineering projects. Some of his most notable projects include the development of an intelligent control system for oil refineries, the design of a cutting-edge distributed control system for petrochemical plants, and the optimization of control algorithms for natural gas pipelines.